Vostok Brigade
| Vostok Brigade | |
|---|---|
| Бригада «Восток» | |
 | |
| Active | May 2014–present |
| Country |  Donetsk People's Republic |
| Branch | DPR People's Militia (2014–2022) Russian Armed Forces (2022–present) |
| Size | Brigade |
| Part of |  1st Donetsk Army Corps |
| Nickname(s) | East Brigade |
| Engagements | War in Donbas |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Alexander Khodakovsky |
The Vostok Brigade is a military unit of Russian Ground Forces. Until January 1, 2023, it was part of the self-proclaimed "Donetsk People's Republic" (DPR). It is attached to the 1st Donetsk Army Corps. The brigade was created and is commanded by Alexander Khodakovsky. According to an interview with The Washington Post, DPR president Denis Pushilin, the battalion was formed by local separatists and has nothing to do with the Chechen unit of the same name.[1]
History[edit]
War in Donbas[edit]
The Vostok Brigade was form in May 2014 by Alexander Khodakovsky. Khodakovsky was the former commander of Ukraine's Alpha special unit of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU). During the 2014 insurgency in Donbas, he defected to the Donetsk People's Republic.[2] He later created the Vostok Battalion which was later expanded into a brigade.
Russian Invasion of Ukraine[edit]
During the 2023 Ukrainian counteroffensive, the Vostok Brigade was in charge of defending the village of Urozhaine which is on the border of the Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia Oblasts. The village was described by The New York Times as a "stronghold" and an important part of the Russian defensive network on the Velyka Novosilka axis.[3] Despite this, Russian media and Khodakovsky himself made it clear that the strategically important village would be solely defended by the Vostok Brigade against multiple units from the Ukrainian Marine Corps. Fighting for the village began on 6 August 2023, and Khodakovsky announced that the Vostok Brigade would be withdrawing from the village on 15 August, stating that their defensive position had become untenable.[4][5][6] Ukraine announced the liberation of the settlement on 16 August, and has been noted using artillery to shell retreating members of the Vostok Brigade resulting in high casualties among Khodakovsky's troops.[7][8][9][10] On 17 February 2024 after the Battle of Avdiivka, the brigade was thanked by the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation [11]
References[edit]
- ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20140602100857/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/06/01/us-ukraine-crisis-vostok-idUSKBN0EC1LL20140601
- ^ https://vz.ru/news/2014/7/16/695728.html
- ^ Santora, Marc (12 August 2023). "Ukraine Makes 'Tactically Significant' Progress in Its Counteroffensive". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ Bailey, Riley; Barros, George; Wolkov, Nicole; Harward, Christina; Stepanenko, Kateryna; Kagan, Frederick W. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 6, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ Bailey, Riley; Mappes, Grace; Evans, Angelica; Harward, Christina; Kagan, Frederick W. (10 August 2023). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 10, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
- ^ Wolkov, Nicole; Evans, Angelica; Bailey, Riley; Harward, Christina; Clark, Mason. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 12, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on August 12, 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
- ^ Mappes, Grace; Wolkov, Nicole; Hird, Karolina; Harward, Christina; Evans, Angelica; Clark, Mason. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, August 15, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Archived from the original on August 19, 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Polityuk, Pavel; Kelly, Lidia; Balmforth, Tom (16 August 2023). "Ukraine retakes southeast village of Urozhaine from Russian forces". Reuters. Archived from the original on August 23, 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Said-Moorhouse, Lauren; Stambaugh, Alex; Nechyporenko, Kostan (16 August 2023). "Ukraine reclaims village in Donetsk region from Russian troops amid grueling counteroffensive". CNN. Archived from the original on August 24, 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ Axe, David. "Ukrainian Cluster Shells Massacred Russian Troops Fleeing Urozhaine". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 16, 2023. Retrieved 16 August 2023.
- ^ http://kremlin.ru/events/president/letters/73485